Magnet wire

1. Cutting
The enameled wire is composed of a conductor and an insulator, and the hardness of the two parts is very soft, so it can be cut by using a TabCUT-200 precision cutting machine with a general SiC cutting chip. Since the insulator is coated on the conductor, and its hardness and ductility are quite different, and the insulating layer has a certain degree of peeling, it is better to use some soft materials such as tin foil, rubber, etc. to wrap the cutting part when cutting. Up to prevent the insulation layer at the fracture from peeling off after cutting.

enameled aluminum wire is composed of aluminum conductor and insulation materials, which is insulated with a thin film or coating and creates a magnetic field when the wire is would in a coil and power is applied. Aluminum Conductor is main type of enameled wire.

Winding wires used in electrical equipment are usually called magnetic wires. In other words, “magnetic wires are used to exchange electrical energy and magnetic energy.” Magnetic wire is roughly divided into enameled wire (insulation coated) and coated wire (fiber/film insulation) and their combinations. The two types of magnetic wires and their performance are very different. ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) B193, no more than 0.017241 ohm (square millimeter/meter), the film or coating should meet the latest version of ANSI, ASTM or NEMA applicable standards, and modify the specified resin. The modified resin is Chemically changed resin, or containing one or more additives to retain the basic chemical characteristics of the original resin to enhance certain performance or application characteristics, the coated conductor needs to meet all the required test requirements of the appropriate NEMA standard (UL certification project) .

The samples for tensile and thermal shock testing were 3 pieces of 254mm enameled wire.

First pull the enameled wire to the required elongation at a rate of 3.7-4.6 m/sec, then wrap the jerked sample around the mandrel, and then put the wrapped sample into the oven at the specified temperature for 30 minutes. It needs to be suspended in the oven. After leaving the oven, inspect the baked samples for cracking or peeling of the paint film. In this test, the diameter of the mandrel is usually 3 times the diameter of the enameled wire.

The specified temperature of the oven is set according to the temperature specified for the enameled wire of this ANSI Type in the NEMA MW1000 standard, which is usually the temperature grade of the enameled wire +20¡ãC.

Direct-welding enameled wire is named after its insulating layer uses an insulating material that can be directly destroyed at 360~420¡ã, and it can be directly welded without removing the insulating layer in advance during welding. Direct welding enameled wire is currently widely used in various industries of electromagnetic coils (motors, electroacoustics, inductance, etc.). As for whether it can be used to wind the motor coil, it mainly depends on the motor power or the working environment of the coil, and there is no problem within a certain temperature range.

The AWG tables are for a single, solid and round conductor. The AWG of a stranded wire is determined by the cross-sectional area of the equivalent solid conductor. Because there are also small gaps between the strands, a stranded wire will always have a slightly larger overall diameter than a solid wire with the same AWG.

AWG magnet wire is also called enamelled manganin wire which is composed of copper or aluminum conductor with insulation materials, such as PE, EI, UE, etc. The enameled wire have different performance according to chemical performance, heat resistance and others.

The Flat magnet wire size:
155 modified polyester enameled rectangle wire: a: 1.00-5.00;b: 2.00-16.00
180 polyester imied enameled rectangle wire: a: 1.00-5.00;b: 2.00-16.00
220 polyester imied enameled rectangle wire: a: 1.00-5.00;b: 2.00-16.00
200 polyester imeid/polyamide-imide enameled rectangle wire: a: 1.00-5.00;b: 2.00-16.00

The round enameled wire size
155 modified polyester enameled aluminum round wire: 0.25mm – 2mm
200 polyester imeid/polyamide-imide enameled round copper wire:0.016-7mm

Kraft Insulated Copper Stranded Paper Covered Wire refers to the insulation layer of the wire wrapped with cable paper. The paper covered wire insulation has at least 3 layers to wrap the paper tape. When it exceeds 3 feet, the innermost and outermost layers should be covered and wrapped, and the rest can be wrapped around with a gap of no more than 2mm. When the width of the paper tape is 9.5 When mm and above, the gap should not exceed 3mm.

1. Acetal enamel wire.
2. Polyester enameled wire
3.Pu enamel wire.
4.Polyester iminelin wire
5.Polyimide enameled wire
6. Polyamide imide enameled wire

Enameled wire is a main type of magnet winding wire. It is composed of a conductor and an insulating layer. After the bare wire is softened by annealing, it is painted and baked many times. However, it is not easy to produce products that not only meet the requirements of the standard, but also meet the requirements of customers. It is affected by the quality of raw materials, process parameters, production equipment, environment and other factors. Therefore, the quality characteristics of various enameled wires are different, but they all have Mechanical properties, chemical properties, electrical properties, and thermal properties

With the continuous progress of society and the continuous development of industry, enameled wire has a very broad application field and has become an indispensable main supporting raw material for products such as motors, electrical appliances, household appliances, electronics, communications and transportation, especially in recent years. The rapid development of household appliances, the advancement of electronic technology, and the rise of the communication industry have provided new space for the application of enameled wires, adjusted the application proportions in various fields, and will also put forward higher and newer technical requirements for enameled wires, and adjust enameled wires. The proportion of the structure. After joining the WTO, the enameled wire industry will face competition in the domestic and international markets, which adds a layer of thinking and pressure to corporate leaders.

1. Mechanical functions: including elongation, rebound angle, softness and adhesion, paint scraping, tensile strength and other items.
(1) Elongation reflects the plastic degeneration of the material and is used to check the ductility of the enameled wire.
(2) The rebound angle, the softness reflects the elastic deformation of the material, and is used to check the softness of the enameled wire.
¢ÇThe durability of the paint film includes winding and stretching, that is, the promised tensile deformation of the paint film without cracking when the conductor is stretched and deformed.
(4) The adhesion of the paint film includes snap-off and peeling. First, check the adhesion of the paint film to the conductor.
(5) The scratch resistance test of the paint film reflects the strength of the paint film against mechanical scratches.

Main Applications:
All kinds of household electric motors, vacuum cleaner motor, electric motor
All kinds of transformers, inductors, rectifiers
All kinds of fan motor
All kinds of high frequency electric appliance

The space factors of magnet wires are compared in the right figure. The space factors of enamelled wires are superior to those of other wires for winding, as are their electrical properties. However, more careful examination must be made of the following properties as compared with other wires.

Enameled wire is used for camcorder, electronic clock, micro relay, automobile, electronic instrument, washing machine, TV element, etc. Development direction in the diameter, use the specification range of ¦Õ0.06 ~ 0.08 mm and all thickened insulation

The main advantage of the TIW wires is relatively high electric strength of the insulation, with breakdown voltage min. 6kV. Obtaining such a high resistance was possible by the use of a reinforced, three-layer conductor insulation. Third external insulation made of polyamide gives excellent flexibility and high mechanical resistance of the wire. Normally, TIW wires are produced in thermal class B. Fully automated manufacturing process provides a central position of conductor and the same thickness of insulation at any point of the wire.

To weld the lead aluminum enameled wire, it is necessary to remove the paint (there are very few household electric fans with very low requirements, and the ballast manufacturer does not remove the paint). The paint removal methods are listed below.
(1) It can be scraped with a blade,
(2) It can be peeled with a centrifugal knife,
(3) The paint can also be rubbed off with a grinding wheel,
(4) Of course paint remover is also available,
(5) You can also use high-temperature tin to burn the paint,
(6) Some people burn with fire
(7) Of course you can also use paint remover to remove paint

Heat Level 180C Fiberglass Covered Copper Magnet Wire
Performance advantages: It has the characteristics of good voltage breakdown resistance and high mechanical strength of the insulating layer.
Product use: Mainly used for AC motors as windings.

ISO Certificated Polyimide Round Enamel Coated Magnet Wire has better performance than all other types of enameled wires. Polyimide paint film has only abrasion resistance slightly worse than polyester and polyvinyl acetal enameled wires. In order to improve this performance, most of the current Use polyester imide and polyamide imide to prepare enameled wire, which can increase the solid content of the paint, but the heat resistance is somewhat reduced.

List 5 type of enameled wire characteristics
Acetal enameled wire
Polyurethane enameled wire
Polyester and modified polyester enameled wire
Polyesterimide/polyamide imide composite enameled wire
Polyesterimide/polyamide composite enameled wire

The glass in Glass Fibre Conductor may be applied in woven tape form or as a continuous fibre. It has proved to be an efficient insulation providing coil winders with thermal stability, adequate electrical properties and good resistance to abrasion after varnishing. The glass is bonded with a varnish to improve dielectric strength and mechanical properties.

Standards Of Enameled Wire includes
1）IEC 60317 for Europe
2）JIS C3202 for Asia
3）NEMA MW 1000C (inch) or NEMA MW 1000C metric (mm) for North America

Axalta today announced that it has reached a final agreement to acquire Anhui Shengran Insulation Materials Co., Ltd. (“Anhui Shengran”). Anhui Shengran is a leading manufacturer of high-quality enameled wire paint in China. Its products are widely used in consumer electronics, electric vehicles and industrial fields. Subject to the conditions of the agreement, the transaction is expected to be completed in the second quarter of 2021. Financial terms have not been disclosed.

Insulating paint is composed of three parts of paint base (natural or synthetic resin, asphalt, drying oil, fiber paper and its composites, etc.), solvent or diluent, and auxiliary materials (drier, pigment, emulsifier, antifungal agent, etc.) . According to the purpose, it can be divided into three types: dipping paint, covering paint and adhesive paint.

Round Enameled Wire can be designed in 0.016-7mm, why choose the round enameled wire used for your electrical equipment and other electric field. List the 4 characteristics of enameled copper wire.

Thermal Class 105 / 133 / 155 Grade Enameled Wire includes
Polyethylene formaldehyde enameled copper wire (PVF)
Polyester enameled copper wire (PEW)
Polyurethane enameled copper wire (UEW).
Application: Normally used for Oil-filled transformers, motors, micro motors, transformers and high frequency coils, relays, magnetized coils

The current enamel wire industry is relatively low due to the admission threshold, and therefore the production enterprises have more and more, and the market competition is constantly intensified, but in the high-end product field, there are not many companies that can enter, in the present, and future, The enamel wire business wants to achieve better development, and build brands and scale becomes more and more important.

Enameled wire motors, electrical appliances, home appliances, communications, electronic information, instrumentation, power tools, automobiles and other industries provide supporting basic material industries. They are the main and key raw materials for electromagnetic windings of motors and electronic instruments. The rapid development of electronic products, etc., has brought a broader application field and market to enameled wires, but at the same time, higher requirements have been put forward for enameled wires, and enameled wires have continued to develop towards a high level and high quality.

UL Certificated 220 High Thermal Class Oxidized Film Aluminum Wire and aluminum strip insulated with aluminum oxide film are used in the fields of electronics, missiles, nuclear reactors, aerospace and aircraft industries. The oxide film has high flexibility and is suitable for winding electromagnetic coils of various shapes and sizes. The use of round or rectangular aluminum wires and aluminum strips can save 50% of metal, so it has commercial value. For example, linear motors and medical equipment industries are widely used because of their light weight and low inertia. For rotating equipment, light weight can simplify the dynamic balance, thus reducing the vibration generated by the dynamic balance, thereby improving the sensitivity of the moving coil and its high-frequency response.

Enameled wire is a main type of winding wire. It is made of a metal conductor as a conductive inner core and coated with a polymer insulating layer. It is mainly composed of these two parts; it is the conversion of electromagnetic energy into mechanical energy, heat energy, sound energy, light energy or machinery Functional materials that convert energies such as heat, heat, chemistry, sound and light into electromagnetic energy.